South Dakota CDL Requirements 2026

How to Get a CDL in South Dakota (2026)

Complete sequence to get your South Dakota CDL — permit test, ELDT, BTW, skills test, endorsements. State-specific rules and SD DPS requirements.

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Quick answer: South Dakota requires FMCSA Entry-Level Driver Training (ELDT) for first-time CDL A/B applicants and anyone adding a Hazmat, Passenger, or School Bus endorsement after February 7, 2022. DLA Academy covers the online theory portion ($20, under 2 hours, auto-submitted to the FMCSA TPR within 24 hours). Behind-the-wheel training is completed separately at a local FMCSA-registered BTW provider. South Dakota CDLs are issued by South Dakota Department of Public Safety — Driver Licensing (SD DPS).
To get a CDL in South Dakota, you'll work through the South Dakota Department of Public Safety — Driver Licensing (SD DPS). The federal FMCSA ELDT mandate took effect February 7, 2022, and now anyone obtaining a commercial driver's license for the first time or upgrading their license class or endorsements must complete FMCSA-approved entry-level driver training. DLA Academy's ELDT courses are accepted in South Dakota and auto-submitted to the FMCSA Training Provider Registry within 24 hours of completion.

South Dakota CDL Requirements — The Complete Picture

To get a Commercial Driver's License in South Dakota, you work through South Dakota Department of Public Safety — Driver Licensing (SD DPS). The federal FMCSA ELDT mandate (effective February 7, 2022) applies in every state including South Dakota — any new CDL applicant, class upgrade, or endorsement addition requires you to complete FMCSA-approved ELDT before sitting for the CDL skills test.

How to Get a CDL in South Dakota — Step by Step

1

Pass the DMV permit test at SD DPS

Study for and pass the knowledge test at South Dakota Department of Public Safety — Driver Licensing (SD DPS) to earn your Commercial Learner's Permit (CLP).

2

Hold your CLP for at least 14 days

Federal minimum before you can take the CDL skills test — South Dakota follows the federal 14-day rule.

3

Complete FMCSA-approved ELDT theory training

This is what DLA Academy provides — $20 per course, 100% online, auto-submitted to the FMCSA Training Provider Registry within 24 hours.

4

Complete behind-the-wheel (BTW) training

Done at a local FMCSA-registered BTW provider for CDL-A and CDL-B — separate from DLA Academy. Hazmat, Passenger, and School Bus are theory-only on the federal side.

5

Pass the CDL skills test at SD DPS

Pre-trip inspection, basic vehicle control, and the road test. SD DPS verifies your ELDT completion through the FMCSA TPR before you test.

6

Receive your South Dakota CDL

Once you pass, SD DPS issues your CDL — you're cleared to drive commercially.

Hazmat endorsement applicants additionally need TSA threat-assessment fingerprinting through IDEMIA Universal Enroll (standard process — typical wait time 30–45 days for clearance).

Behind-the-Wheel (BTW) Training — Required, But Not From Us

For CDL-A and CDL-B applicants, federal ELDT requirements have two parts: theory (what DLA Academy provides) and behind-the-wheel training (BTW). BTW must be completed at a local FMCSA-registered BTW provider — typically a trucking school, a CDL training facility, or an employer-sponsored program. DLA Academy does not offer BTW.

BTW for CDL-A and CDL-B typically takes 40–160+ hours depending on the program, costs $3,000–$10,000+ depending on the provider, and must be done at an FMCSA-registered facility (the FMCSA TPR has a directory) — many are located in South Dakota metro areas.

For Hazmat, Passenger, and School Bus endorsements: no BTW required. Those endorsements are theory-only on the federal side — though some states require additional in-vehicle testing for School Bus and Passenger at the state level.

TSA Step

TSA Hazmat Fingerprinting

For the Hazmat endorsement, South Dakota requires a TSA threat assessment. Schedule your fingerprinting appointment through IDEMIA (Universal Enroll). Results typically take 30–45 days. South Dakota Department of Public Safety — Driver Licensing (SD DPS) cannot add the H endorsement to your CDL until TSA clears you.

South Dakota — State-Specific Note

South Dakota CDLs are issued by South Dakota Department of Public Safety — Driver Licensing (SD DPS).

Pre-February 2022 CDL Holders — Are You Grandfathered?

The FMCSA ELDT mandate took effect February 7, 2022. If your CDL was issued before that date, you are grandfathered for your current license class. You don't have to retroactively complete ELDT to keep driving.

BUT — grandfathering only covers your existing license class. If you're doing any of the following after February 7, 2022, ELDT is required regardless of when your CDL was issued:

South Dakota Department of Public Safety — Driver Licensing (SD DPS) verifies your ELDT completion through the FMCSA TPR before issuing the new class or endorsement.

South Dakota State Agency
South Dakota Department of Public Safety — Driver Licensing (SD DPS)

Apply for your CLP, schedule skills tests, and verify ELDT submission through your state agency's CDL portal.

https://dps.sd.gov/licensing/driver-licensing/commercial-driver-licensing

More South Dakota CDL Resources

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"DLA Academy's Hazmat ELDT was straightforward and finished in under two hours. Completion auto-submitted to the FMCSA Training Provider Registry the same day."

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"Took the 3-endorsement bundle (Hazmat, Passenger, School Bus). $50 total, completed on my phone, all three on the TPR within 24 hours. Done."

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Common Questions
Frequently Asked Questions
Who needs ELDT in South Dakota?+
Anyone obtaining a CDL for the first time after February 7, 2022 must complete FMCSA-approved ELDT. Drivers who held a valid CDL before that date are grandfathered and don't need retroactive ELDT for their existing license class. However, if a grandfathered driver upgrades to a higher class (e.g., CDL-B to CDL-A) or adds a new endorsement (Hazmat, Passenger, or School Bus), they must complete ELDT for that upgrade or endorsement. Contact the South Dakota Department of Public Safety — Driver Licensing (SD DPS) if you're unsure about your status.
What are South Dakota's BTW (behind-the-wheel) requirements?+
ELDT is theory only — DLA Academy covers the online coursework required by the FMCSA. Behind-the-wheel training must be completed separately at an FMCSA-registered BTW provider in South Dakota. You'll schedule and pay for BTW directly with that local provider. Some applicants complete ELDT first, then arrange BTW; others reverse the order depending on provider availability. Check with SD DPS for a current list of registered BTW providers near you.
How does TSA Hazmat fingerprinting work in South Dakota?+
If you're adding or upgrading the Hazmat (H) endorsement, you'll need TSA background clearance. After completing Hazmat ELDT, enroll for fingerprinting through IDEMIA Universal Enroll (idemia.com). IDEMIA will schedule your appointment at a participating enrollment center in South Dakota. Bring your state ID and Social Security card. The fingerprinting fee is separate from ELDT and varies; IDEMIA will quote you during enrollment. TSA approval typically takes 5–7 business days.
What happens after I submit my ELDT completion to SD DPS?+
DLA Academy auto-submits your ELDT completion to the FMCSA Training Provider Registry within 24 hours of course completion. The South Dakota Department of Public Safety — Driver Licensing (SD DPS) verifies your completion by querying the FMCSA registry — they don't need a separate document from you. Once SD DPS confirms your ELDT record, you can schedule your skills test at an approved testing location. There is a 14-day holding period after your CLP (Commercial Learner's Permit) is issued before you can take the skills test; use that time to arrange BTW training.
What is the 14-day CLP holding period?+
After you pass the DMV's knowledge test and receive your Commercial Learner's Permit (CLP), you must wait 14 days before taking the CDL skills test. This is a federal requirement, not specific to South Dakota. You cannot test earlier. Use this 14-day window to complete your behind-the-wheel training with a local FMCSA-registered BTW provider. Plan ahead — BTW appointments can fill up quickly, especially in busy months.

South Dakota CDL Drivers — Start Your ELDT Today

FMCSA-approved ELDT courses starting at $20. Auto-submitted to TPR. Accepted at South Dakota Department of Public Safety — Driver Licensing.

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