Minnesota CDL Requirements 2026

How to Get a CDL in Minnesota (2026)

Complete sequence to get your Minnesota CDL — permit test, ELDT, BTW, skills test, endorsements. State-specific rules and MN DVS requirements.

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Quick answer: To get a CDL in Minnesota: be 18+ (21+ for interstate), hold a current DOT medical card, pass the MN DVS knowledge test for your Commercial Learner's Permit, hold the CLP at least 14 days, complete FMCSA-approved ELDT theory ($20 online at DLA Academy, under 2 hours), complete behind-the-wheel training at a local FMCSA-registered provider, then pass the MN DVS skills test. Most drivers finish in 4–8 weeks. Minnesota CDLs are issued by Minnesota Driver and Vehicle Services (MN DVS).

What It Costs and Where to Start in Minnesota

Every FMCSA-approved ELDT theory course is $20, online, and finished in under 2 hours. Completion is filed to the federal Training Provider Registry within 24 hours.

Not sure which one?

  • I already have a CDL and want to add an endorsement — you only need the endorsement course: Hazmat, Passenger, or School Bus, $20 each. Skip CDL-A and CDL-B entirely.
  • I'm brand new and have no CDL — start with CDL-A or CDL-B theory, then complete behind-the-wheel training locally. Theory alone does not get you licensed.
  • I want all three endorsements — the 3-endorsement bundle is $50 instead of $60 separately.
  • What's the cheapest way to do everything? — bundles are the floor: $50 for H+P+S, or $30 for either CDL theory course paired with permit prep. Adding Hazmat all-in, including the federal TSA background check and your state's endorsement fee, typically runs $110–$150.
  • Tanker (N) or Doubles/Triples (T)? — neither has an ELDT requirement. The federal rule covers Class A, Class B, the B-to-A upgrade, and Hazmat, Passenger and School Bus only. Both are knowledge-test only at your state DMV: Tanker Test Prep — $15, or Hazmat & Tanker Complete — $45 if you need the Hazmat ELDT too.
To get a CDL in Minnesota, you'll work through Minnesota Driver and Vehicle Services (MN DVS). The federal FMCSA ELDT mandate took effect February 7, 2022. If you're a new CDL applicant or upgrading your license class or adding an endorsement after that date, you'll need FMCSA-approved Entry-Level Driver Training before you can take the skills test. DLA Academy is FMCSA-approved and listed on the Training Provider Registry—your completion is auto-submitted to FMCSA within 24 hours.

Minnesota CDL Requirements — The Complete Picture

To get a Commercial Driver's License in Minnesota, you work through Minnesota Driver and Vehicle Services (MN DVS). The federal FMCSA ELDT mandate (effective February 7, 2022) applies in every state including Minnesota — any new CDL applicant, class upgrade, or endorsement addition requires you to complete FMCSA-approved ELDT before sitting for the CDL skills test.

How to Get a CDL in Minnesota — Step by Step

1

Pass the DMV permit test at MN DVS

Study for and pass the knowledge test at Minnesota Driver and Vehicle Services (MN DVS) to earn your Commercial Learner's Permit (CLP).

2

Hold your CLP for at least 14 days

Federal minimum before you can take the CDL skills test — Minnesota follows the federal 14-day rule.

3

Complete FMCSA-approved ELDT theory training

This is what DLA Academy provides — $20 per course, 100% online, auto-submitted to the FMCSA Training Provider Registry within 24 hours.

4

Complete behind-the-wheel (BTW) training

Done at a local FMCSA-registered BTW provider for CDL-A and CDL-B — separate from DLA Academy. Hazmat, Passenger, and School Bus are theory-only on the federal side.

5

Pass the CDL skills test at MN DVS

Pre-trip inspection, basic vehicle control, and the road test. MN DVS verifies your ELDT completion through the FMCSA TPR before you test.

6

Receive your Minnesota CDL

Once you pass, MN DVS issues your CDL — you're cleared to drive commercially.

Hazmat endorsement applicants additionally need TSA threat-assessment fingerprinting through IDEMIA Universal Enroll (standard process — typical wait time 30–45 days for clearance).

Behind-the-Wheel (BTW) Training — Required, But Not From Us

For CDL-A and CDL-B applicants, federal ELDT requirements have two parts: theory (what DLA Academy provides) and behind-the-wheel training (BTW). BTW must be completed at a local FMCSA-registered BTW provider — typically a trucking school, a CDL training facility, or an employer-sponsored program. DLA Academy does not offer BTW.

BTW for CDL-A and CDL-B typically takes 40–160+ hours depending on the program, costs $3,000–$10,000+ depending on the provider, and must be done at an FMCSA-registered facility (the FMCSA TPR has a directory) — many are located in Minnesota metro areas.

For Hazmat, Passenger, and School Bus endorsements: no BTW required. Those endorsements are theory-only on the federal side — though some states require additional in-vehicle testing for School Bus and Passenger at the state level.

TSA Step

TSA Hazmat Fingerprinting

For the Hazmat endorsement, Minnesota requires a TSA threat assessment. Schedule your fingerprinting appointment through IDEMIA (Universal Enroll). Results typically take 30–45 days. Minnesota Driver and Vehicle Services (MN DVS) cannot add the H endorsement to your CDL until TSA clears you.

Minnesota — State-Specific Note

Minnesota CDLs are issued by Minnesota Driver and Vehicle Services (MN DVS).

Pre-February 2022 CDL Holders — Are You Grandfathered?

The FMCSA ELDT mandate took effect February 7, 2022. If your CDL was issued before that date, you are grandfathered for your current license class. You don't have to retroactively complete ELDT to keep driving.

BUT — grandfathering only covers your existing license class. If you're doing any of the following after February 7, 2022, ELDT is required regardless of when your CDL was issued:

Minnesota Driver and Vehicle Services (MN DVS) verifies your ELDT completion through the FMCSA TPR before issuing the new class or endorsement.

Minnesota State Agency
Minnesota Driver and Vehicle Services (MN DVS)

Apply for your CLP, schedule skills tests, and verify ELDT submission through your state agency's CDL portal.

https://dps.mn.gov/divisions/dvs/Pages/commercial-driver.aspx

Common Questions About ELDT & CDL Endorsements

More Minnesota CDL Resources

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Common Questions
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need ELDT if I'm upgrading my Minnesota CDL or adding an endorsement?+
Yes. If your current CDL was issued before February 7, 2022, you're grandfathered and don't need retroactive ELDT just to keep your license. But if you upgrade your license class (e.g., Class B to Class A) or add a new endorsement (Hazmat, Passenger, or School Bus), you'll need FMCSA-approved ELDT for that upgrade or endorsement—even if your original CDL is grandfathered. This applies no matter when your current CDL was issued.
What's the Behind-the-Wheel (BTW) requirement in Minnesota?+
ELDT is theory only. You'll complete your online training with DLA Academy in under 2 hours, but you still need Behind-the-Wheel training at a local FMCSA-registered BTW provider before you can take the skills test with MN DVS. DLA Academy does not provide BTW—you'll need to find and schedule that separately with a local driving school or training carrier in Minnesota.
What is TSA Hazmat fingerprinting, and how do I do it in Minnesota?+
If you're adding the Hazmat endorsement, federal TSA rules require you to complete a fingerprint background check through IDEMIA Universal Enroll. This is a separate process from ELDT and DMV testing. You'll enroll at IDEMIA, get fingerprinted (typically at a local Fieldprint location), and receive TSA clearance. Once you have TSA clearance and have completed ELDT plus BTW, you can test for the Hazmat endorsement with MN DVS.
What happens after I complete ELDT with DLA Academy?+
Your completion is auto-submitted to the FMCSA Training Provider Registry within 24 hours. MN DVS verifies your ELDT record by checking the Registry when you apply for your skills test. You don't submit anything to MN DVS yourself—the federal system handles it. Keep your DLA Academy completion certificate for your records.
What's the 14-day holding period before I can test?+
Minnesota requires a 14-day waiting period between the date you obtain your Commercial Learner's Permit (CLP) and the date you can take the CDL skills test. During this time, you'll complete your ELDT and BTW training. If you've already held a CLP in the past, check with MN DVS about whether the hold applies to you or if you're exempt.

Minnesota CDL Drivers — Start Your ELDT Today

FMCSA-approved ELDT courses starting at $20. Auto-submitted to TPR. Accepted at Minnesota Driver and Vehicle Services.

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